The Porcupine Seabight is a large deep-water embayment lying 50 to 70 miles off the West Kerry and West Cork coast and ranging in depth from 500 metres at its edges to circa 3,000 metres at its mouth. It is rich in marine life, especially cetaceans like fin whales, sperm whales and blue whales.
The unusual name comes from the British Royal Navy survey vessel HMS Porcupine, whose keel was laid in 1844. She was a wooden paddle-wheel steamer used in bathymetric survey work in the North East Atlantic before the laying of the first trans-Atlantic cable from Valentia Island to Heart's Content, Newfoundland.
During survey work in 1862, HMS Porcupine discovered a large raised underwater plateau 200 miles west of Ireland, measuring approximately 45 miles by 30 miles and covering roughly 1,350 square miles at less than 200 metres depth. This was subsequently called the Porcupine Bank.
Further survey work revealed the deep-water trough and other seabed features which became known as the Porcupine Seabight, Porcupine Bank Canyon and the Porcupine Abyssal Plain.
Not a bad legacy for a little four-legged land mammal with bristly spines.